CAS Number: 736992-21-5
Sequence: D-Arg-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2 (Szeto-Schiller-31)
Chemical Description
SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a water-soluble, aromatic-cationic tetrapeptide belonging to the Szeto-Schiller (SS) peptide family. It is engineered to penetrate the cell membrane and localize to the Inner Mitochondrial Membrane (IMM). Chemically, SS-31 interacts electrostatically with cardiolipin (CL), stabilizing membrane curvature and preventing the peroxidase activity of the cytochrome c/cardiolipin complex. This mechanism is studied for its role in optimizing electron flux and reducing electron leakage during oxidative phosphorylation in vitro.
Research Applications
This mitochondria-targeted peptide is strictly for laboratory research use in the study of:
- Cardiolipin Stabilization: Investigation of phospholipid-protein interactions and the structural integrity of mitochondrial cristae.
- ROS Scavenging Kinetics: In vitro analysis of reactive oxygen species reduction at the source (Electron Transport Chain) without affecting cellular signaling.
- Bioenergetics Profiling: Measurement of ATP production rates and mitochondrial respiration efficiency (Oxygen Consumption Rate - OCR) in metabolic cell models.
Technical Specifications
- Molecular Formula: C32H49N9O5
- Molecular Weight: 639.8 g/mol
- Purity: >99% (determined by HPLC)
- Appearance: Lyophilized White Powder
Presentation & Handling
- Form: Supplied as lyophilized peptide in sterile vial.
- Reconstitution: Use bacteriostatic water or 2% procaine; swirl gently (do not shake vigorously).
- Storage: Store at –20 °C, protected from light and moisture. After reconstitution, use according to research protocols and handle under sterile conditions.
Disclaimer: For Research Purposes Only
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